INCOME TAXES (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2022 |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
Provision for Income Taxes |
The income tax (benefit) provision consisted of the following:
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2022 |
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2021 |
|
2020 |
Current: |
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Federal |
$ |
13,481 |
|
|
$ |
(3,741) |
|
|
$ |
(12,354) |
|
State |
4,676 |
|
|
3,579 |
|
|
(1,030) |
|
Foreign |
10,414 |
|
|
2,379 |
|
|
11,306 |
|
|
28,571 |
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
(2,078) |
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
(24,239) |
|
|
5,829 |
|
|
4,710 |
|
State |
(3,895) |
|
|
169 |
|
|
2,880 |
|
Foreign |
(4,828) |
|
|
(1,840) |
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|
(24,197) |
|
|
(32,962) |
|
|
4,158 |
|
|
(16,607) |
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Total |
$ |
(4,391) |
|
|
$ |
6,375 |
|
|
$ |
(18,685) |
|
|
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Tax Rate to Consolidated Effective Tax Rate |
The reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:
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2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Federal statutory tax rate |
21.0 |
% |
|
21.0 |
% |
|
21.0 |
% |
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction |
0.2 |
% |
|
37.5 |
% |
|
(1.9) |
% |
Foreign statutory taxes compared to federal statutory rate |
1.6 |
% |
|
(18.6) |
% |
|
3.4 |
% |
Share-based compensation |
(1.1) |
% |
|
24.5 |
% |
|
(1.4) |
% |
Termination of SERP |
— |
% |
|
28.6 |
% |
|
— |
% |
Tax credits |
1.2 |
% |
|
(26.6) |
% |
|
1.8 |
% |
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|
|
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Sale of SERP-related investments |
— |
% |
|
23.8 |
% |
|
— |
% |
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
Goodwill write-down |
(11.2) |
% |
|
— |
% |
|
(9.4) |
% |
Tax rate differential on net operating loss carryback |
— |
% |
|
(21.4) |
% |
|
4.2 |
% |
Other *
|
(7.5) |
% |
|
0.2 |
% |
|
(0.1) |
% |
Effective tax rate |
4.2 |
% |
|
69.0 |
% |
|
17.6 |
% |
* In Fiscal 2022, "Other" primarily consists of foreign net operating losses that had a full valuation allowance.
|
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
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2022 |
|
2021 |
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
Pension and postretirement benefits |
$ |
9,051 |
|
|
$ |
11,832 |
|
Accruals and reserves not currently deductible |
10,909 |
|
|
8,753 |
|
Income tax credit carryforward |
5,796 |
|
|
5,206 |
|
Operating and capital loss carryforwards |
54,875 |
|
|
51,438 |
|
Stock options |
7,103 |
|
|
4,944 |
|
Other |
50 |
|
|
1,320 |
|
Total deferred tax assets |
87,784 |
|
|
83,493 |
|
Valuation allowances |
(27,552) |
|
|
(28,619) |
|
Net deferred tax assets |
60,232 |
|
|
54,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
Depreciation |
(27,317) |
|
|
(23,224) |
|
Unrealized gains and losses |
(2,793) |
|
|
(886) |
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Goodwill and intangible assets |
(98,715) |
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|
(113,476) |
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Other |
(20,386) |
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|
(11,215) |
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Total deferred tax liabilities |
(149,211) |
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|
(148,801) |
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Net deferred tax liability |
$ |
(88,979) |
|
|
$ |
(93,927) |
|
|
Changes in Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits |
Changes in the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding penalties and interest) are as follows:
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2022 |
|
2021 |
|
2020 |
Balance, beginning of year |
$ |
2,807 |
|
|
$ |
10,483 |
|
|
$ |
15,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increases for tax positions of prior years |
1,393 |
|
|
— |
|
|
500 |
|
Decreases for tax positions of prior years |
(200) |
|
|
(288) |
|
|
(2,727) |
|
Increases based on tax positions related to the current year |
551 |
|
|
628 |
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation |
(428) |
|
|
(8,016) |
|
|
(3,755) |
|
Balance, end of year |
$ |
4,123 |
|
|
$ |
2,807 |
|
|
$ |
10,483 |
|
|
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies |
As of September 30, 2022, the tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction generally are:
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United States - Federal |
2019 and forward |
United States - State |
2018 and forward |
Canada |
2018 and forward |
Germany |
2019 and forward |
United Kingdom |
2021 and forward |
Australia |
2017 and forward |
Singapore |
2018 and forward |
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